v0.8测试

backend/main.py

@@ -85,13 +85,28 @@ app.add_middleware(
 async def global_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: Exception):
     """全局异常处理器 - 捕获所有未处理异常"""
     logger.error(f"未处理异常: {exc}", exc_info=True)
+    
+    # 获取origin用于CORS头
+    origin = request.headers.get("origin", "")
+    allowed_origins = settings.CORS_ORIGINS or []
+    
+    # 使用HTTP 200 + 业务错误码返回，避免CORS头丢失问题
+    # （FastAPI exception_handler返回的500响应可能不经过CORS中间件，导致跨域读取失败）
+    headers = {}
+    if origin in allowed_origins:
+        headers["access-control-allow-origin"] = origin
+        headers["access-control-allow-credentials"] = "true"
+        headers["access-control-expose-headers"] = "*"
+    
     return JSONResponse(
-        status_code=500,
+        status_code=200,
         content={
             "success": False,
+            "code": 500,
             "message": f"服务器内部错误: {str(exc)}",
             "detail": traceback.format_exc() if settings.DEBUG else None
-        }
+        },
+        headers=headers
     )
 
 

backend/middleware/permission.py

@@ -77,6 +77,12 @@ class PermissionChecker:
         role = await PermissionChecker.get_user_role(user_id)
         return role == "劳动委员"
     
+    @staticmethod
+    async def check_is_volunteer_rep(user_id: int) -> bool:
+        """检查是否为志愿委员"""
+        role = await PermissionChecker.get_user_role(user_id)
+        return role == "志愿委员"
+    
     @staticmethod
     async def check_can_manage_subjects(user_id: int) -> bool:
         """检查是否可以管理科目（班主任或学习委员）"""
@@ -127,7 +133,7 @@ class PermissionChecker:
         if not record:
             return False
         role = await PermissionChecker.get_user_role(user_id)
-        if role in ["班主任", "班长"]:
+        if role in ["班主任", "班长", "志愿委员"]:
             return True
         return record["recorder_id"] == user_id
 

backend/routes/admin.py

@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ async def get_conduct_history(
         return success_response(data=result)
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error(f"获取历史记录失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
-        return error_response(message=f"获取历史记录失败: {str(e)}", code=500)
+        return error_response(message=f"获取历史记录失败: {str(e)}")
 
 
 # ========== 作业管理 ==========
@@ -299,7 +299,8 @@ async def add_attendance(request: Request, req: AddAttendanceRequest):
         status=req.status,
         reason=req.reason,
         apply_deduction=req.apply_deduction,
-        recorder_id=user["user_id"]
+        recorder_id=user["user_id"],
+        custom_deduction=req.custom_deduction
     )
     if result["success"]:
         await LogService.write_operation_log(
@@ -339,7 +340,7 @@ async def add_admin(request: Request, req: AddAdminRequest):
     is_teacher = await PermissionChecker.check_is_teacher(user["user_id"])
     if not is_teacher:
         return error_response(message="仅班主任可添加管理员", code=403)
-    if req.role_type not in ["班长", "学习委员", "考勤委员", "劳动委员"]:
+    if req.role_type not in ["班长", "学习委员", "考勤委员", "劳动委员", "志愿委员"]:
         return error_response(message="无效的角色类型", code=400)
     result = await AdminService.add_admin(
         username=req.username,
@@ -373,4 +374,4 @@ async def get_admins(request: Request):
         return success_response(data=result)
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error(f"获取管理员列表失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
-        return error_response(message=f"获取管理员列表失败: {str(e)}", code=500)
+        return error_response(message=f"获取管理员列表失败: {str(e)}")

backend/routes/debug.py

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ class AddAdminDebugRequest(BaseModel):
 async def debug_add_admin(request: Request, req: AddAdminDebugRequest):
     from models.user import UserModel
     
-    valid_roles = ["班主任", "班长", "学习委员", "考勤委员", "劳动委员"]
+    valid_roles = ["班主任", "班长", "学习委员", "考勤委员", "劳动委员", "志愿委员"]
     if req.role_type not in valid_roles:
         return error_response(message=f"无效的角色类型，可选: {', '.join(valid_roles)}")
     

backend/routes/student.py

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ async def get_conduct_history(
         return success_response(data=result)
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error(f"获取学生操行分失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
-        return error_response(message=f"获取学生操行分失败: {str(e)}", code=500)
+        return error_response(message=f"获取学生操行分失败: {str(e)}")
 
 
 @router.get("/homework/{student_id}")

backend/routes/subject.py

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ async def get_subjects(request: Request, is_active: Optional[bool] = None):
         return success_response(data=result)
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error(f"获取科目列表失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
-        return error_response(message=f"获取科目列表失败: {str(e)}", code=500)
+        return error_response(message=f"获取科目列表失败: {str(e)}")
 
 @router.post("/create")
 async def create_subject(request: Request, req: CreateSubjectRequest):

backend/schemas/admin.py

@@ -84,4 +84,5 @@ class AddAttendanceRequest(BaseModel):
     date: date
     status: str
     reason: Optional[str] = None
-    apply_deduction: bool = False
+    apply_deduction: bool = True
+    custom_deduction: Optional[int] = Field(default=None, gt=0, description="自定义扣分值")

backend/services/attendance_service.py

@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ class AttendanceService:
         status: str,
         reason: Optional[str],
         apply_deduction: bool,
-        recorder_id: int
+        recorder_id: int,
+        custom_deduction: Optional[int] = None
     ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
         """添加考勤记录"""
         # 检查权限
@@ -57,8 +58,10 @@ class AttendanceService:
         
         # 应用扣分
         if apply_deduction and status in ["absent", "late", "leave"]:
-            # 确定扣分数值
+            # 确定扣分数值（优先使用自定义扣分）
-            if status == "absent":
+            if custom_deduction is not None:
+                points_change = -custom_deduction
+            elif status == "absent":
                 points_change = -settings.DEDUCTION_ATTENDANCE_ABSENT
             elif status == "late":
                 points_change = -settings.DEDUCTION_ATTENDANCE_LATE

backend/services/conduct_service.py

@@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ class ConductService:
             # 劳动委员固定 ±1分
             if points_change not in [settings.LABOR_POINTS_ADD, settings.LABOR_POINTS_SUBTRACT]:
                 return {"success": False, "message": "劳动委员只能进行±1分操作"}
+        elif role == "志愿委员":
+            # 志愿委员只能加分，不限制正分上限
+            if points_change < 0:
+                return {"success": False, "message": "志愿委员只能加分"}
         elif role in ["学习委员", "考勤委员"]:
             # 学习委员和考勤委员只能扣分
             if points_change > 0:
@@ -147,8 +151,8 @@ class ConductService:
         role = await PermissionChecker.get_user_role(user_id)
         offset = (page - 1) * page_size
         
-        # 班主任/班长可查看全班
+        # 班主任/班长/志愿委员可查看全班
-        if role in ["班主任", "班长"]:
+        if role in ["班主任", "班长", "志愿委员"]:
             records = await ConductModel.get_all_records(
                 limit=page_size,
                 offset=offset,

frontend/admin/admins.php

@@ -70,10 +70,11 @@ include __DIR__ . '/../includes/header.php';
                 <label>角色</label>
                 <select id="adminRole" required>
                     <option value="">请选择角色</option>
-                    <option value="班长">班长</option>
+                    <option value='班长'>班长</option>
-                    <option value="学习委员">学习委员</option>
+                    <option value='学习委员'>学习委员</option>
-                    <option value="考勤委员">考勤委员</option>
+                    <option value='考勤委员'>考勤委员</option>
-                    <option value="劳动委员">劳动委员</option>
+                    <option value='劳动委员'>劳动委员</option>
+                    <option value='志愿委员'>志愿委员</option>
                 </select>
             </div>
             <div class="modal-footer">

frontend/admin/attendance.php

@@ -39,9 +39,10 @@ include __DIR__ . '/../includes/header.php';
                 <input type="date" id="attendanceDate" value="<?php echo date('Y-m-d'); ?>">
             </div>
             <div class="status-group">
-                <button class="status-btn active" data-status="absent" onclick="selectStatus(this)">缺勤(-<span class="att-absent"></span>分)</button>
+                <button class="status-btn active" data-status="absent" onclick="selectStatus(this)" data-default-deduction="3">缺勤(-<span class="att-absent"></span>分)</button>
-                <button class="status-btn" data-status="late" onclick="selectStatus(this)">迟到(-<span class="att-late"></span>分)</button>
+                <button class="status-btn" data-status="late" onclick="selectStatus(this)" data-default-deduction="1">迟到(-<span class="att-late"></span>分)</button>
-                <button class="status-btn" data-status="leave" onclick="selectStatus(this)">请假(-<span class="att-leave"></span>分)</button>
+                <button class="status-btn" data-status="leave" onclick="selectStatus(this)" data-default-deduction="0">请假(-<span class="att-leave"></span>分)</button>
+                <input type="number" id="customDeduction" placeholder="自定义扣分" min="0" max="10" style="width:100px;margin-left:10px;" title="留空或0使用默认值">
             </div>
             <input type="text" id="attendanceReason" placeholder="原因（可选）" style="flex:1;min-width:150px;">
             <button class="btn btn-primary" onclick="selectAllStudents()">全选</button>
@@ -93,6 +94,13 @@ function selectStatus(btn) {
     document.querySelectorAll('.status-btn').forEach(b => b.classList.remove('active'));
     btn.classList.add('active');
     currentStatus = btn.dataset.status;
+    // 自动设置默认扣分值
+    const defaultDeduction = btn.dataset.defaultDeduction;
+    if (defaultDeduction && defaultDeduction !== '0') {
+        document.getElementById('customDeduction').value = defaultDeduction;
+    } else {
+        document.getElementById('customDeduction').value = '';
+    }
 }
 
 // 加载学生列表
@@ -165,6 +173,8 @@ async function submitAttendance() {
 
     const date = document.getElementById('attendanceDate').value;
     const reason = document.getElementById('attendanceReason').value;
+    const customDeduction = document.getElementById('customDeduction').value;
+    const customDeductionValue = customDeduction ? parseInt(customDeduction) : null;
 
     // 检查是否有已存在记录的学生
     const hasRecordStudents = [];
@@ -183,15 +193,18 @@ async function submitAttendance() {
     const promises = [];
     selectedCells.forEach(cell => {
         const studentId = parseInt(cell.dataset.id);
-        promises.push(
+        const payload = {
-            apiPost('/api/admin/attendance', {
             student_id: studentId,
             date: date,
             status: currentStatus,
             reason: reason,
             apply_deduction: true
-            })
+        };
-        );
+        // 只有设置了自定义扣分时才发送
+        if (customDeductionValue !== null && customDeductionValue > 0) {
+            payload.custom_deduction = customDeductionValue;
+        }
+        promises.push(apiPost('/api/admin/attendance', payload));
     });
 
     const results = await Promise.allSettled(promises);

frontend/admin/conduct.php

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ if (!isset($_SESSION['user_id']) || $_SESSION['user_type'] !== 'admin') {
 $page_title = '操行分管理';
 $role = $_SESSION['role'] ?? '';
 
-if (!in_array($role, ['班主任', '班长', '劳动委员'])) {
+if (!in_array($role, ['班主任', '班长', '劳动委员', '志愿委员'])) {
     header('Location: /admin/dashboard.php');
     exit();
 }
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ loadStudents();
                 <small><?php
                     if ($role === '班长') echo '班长单次±5分以内';
                     elseif ($role === '劳动委员') echo '劳动委员仅限±1分';
+                    elseif ($role === '志愿委员') echo '志愿委员仅限加分';
                     else echo '班主任无限制';
                 ?></small>
             </div>

frontend/admin/dashboard.php

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ async function loadDashboard() {
     }
     
     let quickActions = '';
-    if ('<?php echo $role; ?>' === '班主任' || '<?php echo $role; ?>' === '班长' || '<?php echo $role; ?>' === '劳动委员') {
+    if ('<?php echo $role; ?>' === '班主任' || '<?php echo $role; ?>' === '班长' || '<?php echo $role; ?>' === '劳动委员' || '<?php echo $role; ?>' === '志愿委员') {
         quickActions += '<button class="btn btn-primary" onclick="location.href=\'/admin/conduct.php\'">操行分管理</button>';
     }
     if ('<?php echo $role; ?>' === '班主任') {

frontend/admin/history.php

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ include __DIR__ . '/../includes/header.php';
                         <th>分数变动</th>
                         <th>原因</th>
                         <th>操作人</th>
-                        <?php if ($role === '班主任' || $role === '班长'): ?>
+                        <?php if ($role === '班主任' || $role === '班长' || $role === '志愿委员'): ?>
                         <th>操作</th>
                         <?php endif; ?>
                     </tr>
@@ -105,14 +105,14 @@ async function loadHistory(page = 1) {
                 <td class="${pointsClass}">${record.points_change > 0 ? '+' : ''}${record.points_change}</td>
                 <td>${escapeHtml(record.reason)}</td>
                 <td>${escapeHtml(record.recorder_name)}</td>`;
-            <?php if ($role === '班主任' || $role === '班长'): ?>
+            <?php if ($role === '班主任' || $role === '班长' || $role === '志愿委员'): ?>
             html += `<td><button class="btn btn-sm btn-danger" onclick="revokeRecord(${record.record_id})">撤销</button></td>`;
             <?php endif; ?>
             html += `</tr>`;
         });
         
         if (res.data.records.length === 0) {
-            const colSpan = <?php echo ($role === '班主任' || $role === '班长') ? '6' : '5'; ?>;
+            const colSpan = <?php echo ($role === '班主任' || $role === '班长' || $role === '志愿委员') ? '6' : '5'; ?>;
             html = `<tr><td colspan="${colSpan}" style="text-align:center;">暂无记录</td></tr>`;
         }
         

frontend/includes/nav.php

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <div class="nav">
     <a href="/admin/dashboard.php" class="nav-item<?php echo $current_page === 'dashboard' ? ' active' : ''; ?>">首页</a>
     <a href="/admin/students.php" class="nav-item<?php echo $current_page === 'students' ? ' active' : ''; ?>">学生管理</a>
-    <?php if ($role === '班主任' || $role === '班长' || $role === '劳动委员'): ?>
+    <?php if ($role === '班主任' || $role === '班长' || $role === '劳动委员' || $role === '志愿委员'): ?>
     <a href="/admin/conduct.php" class="nav-item<?php echo $current_page === 'conduct' ? ' active' : ''; ?>">操行分管理</a>
     <?php endif; ?>
     <?php if ($role === '班主任' || $role === '学习委员'): ?>

sql/init.sql

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ CREATE TABLE `users` (
 CREATE TABLE `admin_roles` (
     `admin_role_id` INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
     `user_id` INT NOT NULL,
-    `role_type` ENUM('班主任', '班长', '学习委员', '考勤委员', '劳动委员') NOT NULL,
+    `role_type` ENUM('班主任', '班长', '学习委员', '考勤委员', '劳动委员', '志愿委员') NOT NULL,
     `subject_id` INT DEFAULT NULL,
     `created_at` TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
     FOREIGN KEY (`user_id`) REFERENCES `users`(`user_id`) ON DELETE CASCADE,